Environmental Impact of Oil Spills
The course covers a broad range of issues associated with oil spill management including all topics within International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) course Levels 2 and 3 (On Scene Commanders, Oil Spill Management) and UK Maritime and Coastguard Agency Levels 4 and 5 (Oil Spill Response Manager and Incident Manager). The course program includes causes and fate of spilled oil, environmental impacts and issues, contingency planning, spill monitoring, surveillance and modelling, shoreline assessments and cleanup, dispersant use, controlled burning, bioremediation, response equipment and limitations, waste management, working with the media, international cooperation, liability and compensation, health and safety, terminating the response, spill management using the incident command system and post-response operations.
Upon successful completion of this course, the delegates will be able to:
This course is intended for managers, supervisors and other individuals involved with spill response supervision and management. Participants commonly come from the oil transport, development and production, government, the mining and energy sectors as well as other companies involved in the transport or storage of petroleum. Those involved with pipelines and marine operations are particularly encouraged to attend.
Day 1:
MODULE 1: OIL SPILLS - INTRODUCTION
· Petroleum components and properties
· Sources and historical trends
· Spilled oil transport (aquatic and on land)
· Fate of spilled oil (spreading, evaporation, advection, evaporation, emulsification, photo-oxidation, and biodegradation
MODULE 2: TRACKING SPILLED OIL
· Oil spill transport and fate modeling
· Satellite and high-altitude surveillance
· Low-altitude aerial surveys
· SCAT shoreline assessment techniques
Day 2:
MODULE 3: ECOLOGICAL EFFECTS AND RECOVERY
· Physical and chemical effects
· Effects on shoreline organisms and recovery times
· Effects to Wildlife Groups (birds, fisheries, shellfish, mammals, reptiles)
· Wildlife Rescue and Treatment
· International Treatment Organizations
MODULE 4: IMPACTS TO SHORELINES
· Oil impact and persistence on different shoreline types
Day 3:
MODULE 5: SOCIAL-ECONOMIC IMPACTS
· Impacts to property and businesses
· Perception versus reality
MODULE 6: SPILL RESPONSE MANAGEMENT
· Spill response organization and structure
· Using the Incident Command System
· Communications
· Health and safety
· Setting of objectives
· Monitoring field operations
· Record keeping/reporting
· Communication with the public and media
Day 4:
MODULE 7: STANDARD SPILL RESPONSE TECHNIQUES AND LIMITATIONS
· On-water recovery
· Shoreline protection
· Shoreline cleanup strategies and guidelines
· Shoreline strategies to avoid
· Risks versus benefits
· When to end a response
· Waste management
MODULE 8: ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE TECHNIQUES
· Dispersants
· Controlled burning
· Bioremediation
· Solidifiers and other chemical agents
Day 5:
MODULE 9: SPILL PLANNING
· International guidelines
· Determining risk
· Tiered responses
· Environmental sensitivity mapping
· Extent of planning area (marine and pipeline)
· International support
· Determining equipment requirements
· Response exercises (type and schedule)
MODULE 10: LIABILITIES AND COMPENSATION
· International compensation programs
· Compensable losses
· Documentation requirements
A variety of methodologies will be used during the course that includes:
· (30%) Based on Case Studies
· (30%) Techniques
· (30%) Role Play
· (10%) Concepts
· Pre-test and Post-test
· Variety of Learning Methods
· Lectures
· Case Studies and Self Questionaires
· Group Work
· Discussion
· Presentation
To be advised as per the course location. This rate includes participant’s manual, and-Outs, buffet lunch, coffee/tea on arrival, morning & afternoon of each day.
Daily Course Timings:
08:00 - 08:20 Morning Coffee / Tea
08:20 - 10:00 First Session
10:00 - 10:20 Coffee / Tea / Snacks
10:20 - 12:20 Second Session
12:20 - 13:30 Lunch Break & Prayer Break
13:30 - 15:00 Last Session